National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
Latest available findings on quality of and access to healthcare
大象视频
- Data Infographics
- Data Visualizations
- Data Tools
- Data Innovations
- Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (CAHPS庐) Program
- Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP)
- Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS)
- National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report Data Tools
- Network of Patient Safety Databases
- 大象视频Quality Indicator Tools for Data Analytics
- Surveys on Patient Safety Culture
- United States Health Information Knowledgebase (USHIK)
- Search Data Sources Available From AHRQ
Search All Research Studies
大象视频Research Studies
Sign up:
Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by 大象视频or authored by 大象视频researchers.
Results
1 to 3 of 3 Research Studies DisplayedCapo-Lugo CE, Askew RL, Muldoon K
Longer time before acute rehabilitation therapy worsens disability after intracerebral hemorrhage.
This study examines the association of time to initiation of acute rehabilitation therapy to increases in disability after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), and identifies predictors of time to initiation of rehabilitation therapy. Retrospective data analysis was conducted using ICH patients from a large comprehensive stroke center in a metropolitan area. Disability was assessed using a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) with poor outcome defined as mRS 4-6. There was a median time of 3 days from hospital admission and the first consult by any rehabilitation therapy specialist. Each additional day between admission and initiation of acute rehabilitation therapy was associated with odds of poor outcome at 30 days and at 90 days. Predictors of later initiation of acute rehabilitation therapy included heavy drinking (>5 drinks per day), premorbid mRS<4, presence of pulmonary embolism and longer length of stay in the intensive care unit.
AHRQ-funded; HS024366; HS023437; HS000078.
Citation: Capo-Lugo CE, Askew RL, Muldoon K .
Longer time before acute rehabilitation therapy worsens disability after intracerebral hemorrhage.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2020 May;101(5):870-76. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2019.11.006..
Keywords: Rehabilitation, Disabilities, Stroke, Cardiovascular Conditions, Outcomes, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research
Capo-Lugo CE, Askew RL, Naidech A
Patients with greater stroke severity and premorbid disability are less likely to receive therapist consultations and intervention during acute care hospitalization.
The goal of this single-center longitudinal observational study was to estimate the proportion of and factors associated with receipt of therapist consultations and interventions during acute care hospitalization following ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Findings showed that approximately 1 in 4 study participants with acute stroke received neither a consultation nor an intervention. The authors conclude that efforts to improve the delivery of acute care therapy services are needed to optimize care for these people.
AHRQ-funded; HS000078.
Citation: Capo-Lugo CE, Askew RL, Naidech A .
Patients with greater stroke severity and premorbid disability are less likely to receive therapist consultations and intervention during acute care hospitalization.
Phys Ther 2019 Nov 25;99(11):1431-42. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzz116..
Keywords: Disabilities, Stroke, Cardiovascular Conditions, Access to Care
Bettger JP, Zhao X, Bushnell C
The association between socioeconomic status and disability after stroke: findings from the Adherence eValuation After Ischemic stroke Longitudinal (AVAIL) registry.
The authors examined the association of three indicators of SES--educational attainment, working status, and perceived adequacy of household income--with disability 3-months following an acute ischemic stroke. They found that 58% of the Adherence eValuation After Ischemic stroke--Longitudinal study patients had a high school or less education, 61% were not working, and 27% perceived their household income as inadequate prior to their stroke. Thirty five percent of patients were disabled at 3-months. They concluded that, in this cohort of stroke survivors, socioeconomic status was associated with disability following acute ischemic stroke.
AHRQ-funded; HS019479; HS016964.
Citation: Bettger JP, Zhao X, Bushnell C .
The association between socioeconomic status and disability after stroke: findings from the Adherence eValuation After Ischemic stroke Longitudinal (AVAIL) registry.
BMC Public Health 2014 Mar 26;14:281. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-281.
.
.
Keywords: Disabilities, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Social Determinants of Health, Stroke
