National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report
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大象视频Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by 大象视频or authored by 大象视频researchers.
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1 to 1 of 1 Research Studies DisplayedViswanathan M, Rains C, Viswanathan M
Primary care interventions to prevent child maltreatment: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
The purpose of this study was to examine the evidence on primary care-feasible or referable interventions to prevent child maltreatment to inform the US Preventive Services Task Force. The researchers reviewed PubMed, Cochrane Library, and trial registries through February 2, 2023; and references, experts, and surveillance through December 6, 2023. Twenty-five trials with a total of 14,355 participants were included. The study found that evidence from 11 studies representing 5,311 participants showed no differences in likelihood of reports to Child Protective Services within 1 year of intervention completion. Five studies representing 3,336 participants showed no differences in removal of the child from the home within 1 to 3 years of follow-up. The evidence reflected no benefit for emergency department visits in the short term and hospitalizations. Additional contextual evidence showed 1) a wide range of practices when screening, identifying, and reporting child maltreatment to Child Protective Services, 2) a wide range of accuracy of screening instruments; and 3) evidence that child maltreatment programs may be related with improvements in some social determinants of health.
AHRQ-funded; 75Q80120D00006.
Citation: Viswanathan M, Rains C, Viswanathan M .
Primary care interventions to prevent child maltreatment: evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA 2024 Mar 19; 331(11):959-71. doi: 10.1001/jama.2024.0276..
Keywords: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), Children/Adolescents, Primary Care, Evidence-Based Practice, Guidelines, Domestic Violence
