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大象视频Research Studies
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Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by 大象视频or authored by 大象视频researchers.
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1 to 2 of 2 Research Studies DisplayedEhmann MR, Klein EY, Zhao X
Epidemiology and clinical outcomes of community-acquired acute kidney injury in the emergency department: a multisite retrospective cohort study.
This retrospective cohort study鈥檚 objective was to describe the epidemiology of community-acquired acute kidney injury (CA-AKI) in the United States and the associated clinical outcomes. CA-AKI was identified using KDIGO (Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes) serum creatinine (Scr)-based criteria. Outcomes for encounters resulting in hospitalization included the in-hospital trajectory of AKI severity, dialysis initiation, intensive care unit (ICU) admission, and death. Outcomes for all encounters included occurrence over 180 days of hospitalization, ICU admission, new or progressive chronic kidney disease, dialysis initiation, and death. For all encounters, 10.4% of patients met the criteria for any stage of AKI on arrival to the ED, with 16.6% of patients admitted to the hospital from the ED having CA-AKI on arrival to the ED. The likelihood of AKI recovery was inversely related to the CA-AKI stage on arrival to the ED. Among encounters for hospitalized patients, CA-AKI was associated with in-hospital dialysis initiation, ICU admission, and death compared with patients without CA-AKI. Among all encounters, CA-AKI was associated with new or progressive chronic kidney disease, dialysis initiation, subsequent hospitalization including ICU admission, and death during the subsequent 180 days.
AHRQ-funded; HS027793; HS026640.
Citation: Ehmann MR, Klein EY, Zhao X .
Epidemiology and clinical outcomes of community-acquired acute kidney injury in the emergency department: a multisite retrospective cohort study.
Am J Kidney Dis 2024 Jun; 83(6):762-71.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2023.10.009..
Keywords: Community-Acquired Infections, Kidney Disease and Health, Emergency Department, Outcomes
Powell TC, Donnelly JP, Gutierrez OM
Cystatin C and long term risk of community-acquired sepsis: a population-based cohort study.
The researchers sought to determine the association between elevated baseline Cyst-C and long-term rates of community-acquired sepsis. They found that elevated Cyst-C is associated with increased long-term rates of community-acquired sepsis, independent of abnormal eGFR, ACR or hsCRP. Cyst-C may play a role in long-term sepsis risk prediction and prevention.
AHRQ-funded; HS013852.
Citation: Powell TC, Donnelly JP, Gutierrez OM .
Cystatin C and long term risk of community-acquired sepsis: a population-based cohort study.
BMC Nephrol 2015 Apr 23;16:61. doi: 10.1186/s12882-015-0055-z..
Keywords: Community-Acquired Infections, Kidney Disease and Health, Risk, Sepsis
